FPC supplier:WHAT CAUSES FPC WARPING
Printed circuit boards can become unusable after warping too much by FPC supplier. However, every single FPC will show some degree of warping due to the nature of their manufacturing process. Generally speaking, any warpage under 0.75% is considered in range for industry specifications, although this may differ depending on the end use of a product. This warping is generally invisible to the untrained eye.
FPC warpage occurs due to the presence of imbalanced copper percentages in different layers of the board. Laminate is made out of several different types of materials: resin, glass fibers, and copper. Although these layers are flat, they also have “locked-in” stress – when heated to extremely high temperatures, thermal expansion causes movement in the direction of that stress. FPC board layers thus need to account for this movement in a balancing act.
In multilayer printed circuit boards, it is thus essential that the layers of copper are properly balanced around the central layer, and distributing equal amounts of weight around the center helps minimize the warpage.
The amount of warp and weft associated with different prepregs can be calculated in advance to prevent major warpage. The closer a prepreg’s warp fill is to another, the less chance for warpage, whereas prepregs with significantly different warp fills in the x and y directions create the potential for warpage.
As soon as a board begins warping, it will continue to warp further throughout the soldering process thanks to the introduction of heat activating the locked-in stress of the board.
Other causes of warping include:
Heat Sinks and FPC Warping – Warping primarily occurs during preheating, and can also occur during the soldering process which applies localized heat to specific areas of the board. But warping isn’t only specific to these stages. When a FPC has heavy heat sinks, it can result in localized expansion on the printed circuit board and can sag during the transition phase.
Operating Temperatures – When printed circuit boards are fabricated, they will undergo several periods of intense heating and cooling. Fabricators must be careful to minimize this processing time as much as possible, while evenly heating both sides of a board. A good fabricator will communicate with the manufacturer to ensure they understand warp and weft directions before lamination.
Other news about S&L
- Celebrating the Establishment of SUNLYNN CIRCUITS(THAILAND)
- Good News! Sun&Lynn Circuits Co.,Ltd. is honored as one of the Top 100 Innovative Enterprises in Bao
- What Should You Know about Metal Core PCB
- FPC supplier : the types of Flexible PCB
- PCB manufacturer China:Why PCB board snake line, what is it used for?
- What is Metal Core PCB and types of Metal Core PCB?
- Why are High frequency PCBs much more expensive than normal PCBs?
- Flexible PCB supplier China :When to use flexible PCB?
- Flexible PCB manufacturer:What Is Flex Soldering?
- What Is Automotive PCB? Why we use automotive PCB?
Your browsing history
- What are Fiducial Marks on a Flex rigid PCB
- Metal core PCB manufacturer:2022 NTI-100 Global Top 100 PCB Enterprises Ranking is freshly released!
- Automotive PCB Applications and Types of PCBs for Automotive Industry
- Laser Drilling machine
- PCB supplier china:What is the cost that affects one-stop PCBA service
- Flexible PCB supplier China :Definition and Applications of FPCs
- What is FPC board etching process in PCB factory china
- PCB factory china:Why Are Multilayer PCBs So Widely Used
- High frequency PCB manufacturer: Xiaomi launches operating system HyperOS, Automotive, etc
- Flexible PCB supplier china :Main factors effect your PCB cost
A total of -comments【I want to comment】